智能制造大行其道,中國(guó)也正經(jīng)歷從制造大國(guó)向制造強(qiáng)國(guó)轉(zhuǎn)型升級(jí)的陣痛。雖然不少制造業(yè)企業(yè)在轉(zhuǎn)型升級(jí)中遇到阻礙,但是對(duì)于制造業(yè)整體來(lái)說(shuō),只有大力提升制造業(yè)的技術(shù)水平,才能讓中國(guó)制造在世界舞臺(tái)上擁有更加強(qiáng)硬的話語(yǔ)權(quán)。
Said the core part of the development of manufacturing industry, the author thinks that to the machine tool. As industrial machine tools, machine tools in manufacturing occupied dominant position can not be replaced
在“中國(guó)制造2025”的推動(dòng)下,如今數(shù)控機(jī)床、工業(yè)機(jī)器人和3D打印的發(fā)展都呈現(xiàn)出穩(wěn)步上升的趨勢(shì)。今天就讓我們來(lái)談一談這三個(gè)行業(yè)的發(fā)展前景。
in a short period of time, in the metal processing industry, the key factor in determining the quality of products is still a "machine tool", only the quality of the machine tool and improve technical content, the overall strength of manufacturing to the next level.
說(shuō)道目前制造業(yè)發(fā)展的核心部分,筆者認(rèn)為還要非機(jī)床莫屬。作為工業(yè)母機(jī),機(jī)床在制造業(yè)中所占據(jù)的主導(dǎo)地位并不是可以在短時(shí)間里被替代的,在金屬加工行業(yè)中,決定產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量的關(guān)鍵因素仍是“機(jī)床”,只有機(jī)床的質(zhì)量和技術(shù)含量提升,制造業(yè)的整體實(shí)力才會(huì)更上一層樓。
workers? Listen to what net friend says," the majority of Internet users caused a heated debate. As a result of this paper described a variety of reasons (in which the author is differ a list), causes our country skilled workers, the possibility of a "period".
2017年,制造業(yè)中最受熱議的便是“機(jī)器人”了,對(duì)于制造業(yè)來(lái)說(shuō),機(jī)器人早已不是一個(gè)陌生的事物了,但是為何到了2017年才成為一個(gè)“熱詞”呢?歸根結(jié)底,還要從我國(guó)制造業(yè)的發(fā)展環(huán)境說(shuō)起。
situation, improve the production efficiency, reduce production costs, become the new pressing needs, "robot" naturally becomes a means of competition.
"Robot", and will be with the gradually development of automated artificial and tend to be insipid, when the degree of automation production reached a certain scale, people will look to lock in the machine tool industry again, because the only machine tool manufacturing level manufacturing
隨著我國(guó)人口紅利的消失和人工成本的上升,越來(lái)越多的企業(yè)選擇購(gòu)買工業(yè)機(jī)器人來(lái)替代人工,降低企業(yè)生產(chǎn)成本。前段時(shí)間本網(wǎng)一篇關(guān)于技術(shù)工人的文章《為什么很多人不愿意當(dāng)技術(shù)工人?聽(tīng)聽(tīng)網(wǎng)友怎么說(shuō)》引起了廣大網(wǎng)友的熱議。由于文中所述的種種原因(在此筆者不一一列舉),導(dǎo)致我國(guó)技術(shù)工人一時(shí)間出現(xiàn)了“青黃不接”的情況。
Although so far, still can be classified as 3 d printing is a new thing, so also must follow the pace of development of new things that the early
powerhouse, the corresponding machine tool of the upstream and downstream industry can get a better development.
不僅人工出現(xiàn)短缺,中國(guó)制造業(yè)長(zhǎng)期低水平競(jìng)爭(zhēng)格局也并沒(méi)有得到改變,社會(huì)總需求下降導(dǎo)致市場(chǎng)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)白熱化,“生存還是死亡”成為每一個(gè)企業(yè)無(wú)法回避的嚴(yán)重選項(xiàng)。這種情景之下,提高生產(chǎn)效率,降低生產(chǎn)成本,成為新的迫切的需求,“機(jī)器人”自然成為競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的手段。
Say that finish machine tools and robots, and then to talk about 3 d printing. Although 3 d printing technology is in recent years, fire up the means of processing, but its development is not short, so to speak. Suddenly fire up again, because Europe and the United States on the 3 d printing technology had great progress, and have made great progress in practical processing.
“機(jī)器人”的火爆,將隨著自動(dòng)化代替人工化的逐步深入而趨于平淡,當(dāng)自動(dòng)化生產(chǎn)的程度達(dá)到一定比例之后,人們終會(huì)將目光再次鎖定在機(jī)床行業(yè)之上,因?yàn)橹挥袡C(jī)床的制造水平追趕上那些制造強(qiáng)國(guó),相應(yīng)的機(jī)床上下游的行業(yè)才能得到更好的發(fā)展。
development is slow, but once you have made a breakthrough in technology, the situation will quickly opened. The current restriction is the key element of a 3 d printing materials, and with the breakthrough of material technology, 3 d printing will play incalculable power, largely manufacturing pattern.
說(shuō)完機(jī)床和機(jī)器人,再來(lái)談?wù)?D打印。3D打印技術(shù)雖是近年火起來(lái)的加工手段,但其發(fā)展的歷程可以說(shuō)不算短了。之所以又突然火起來(lái),是因?yàn)闅W美在3D打印技術(shù)上有了長(zhǎng)足的進(jìn)步,而且在實(shí)際的加工中取得了重大進(jìn)展。
In 3 d printing technology in China and abroad there is a big gap, can only hope that the domestic top researchers can have greater breakthrough in the field of materials science.
雖然到目前為止,3D打印仍可算作是新生事物,所以也必然遵循新生事物的發(fā)展節(jié)奏,即初期發(fā)展緩慢,但是一旦在技術(shù)上有了突破,局面將會(huì)迅速打開(kāi)。目前制約3D打印技術(shù)的關(guān)鍵因素是材料,而隨著材料技術(shù)的突破,3D打印將發(fā)揮出難以估量的力量,在很大程度上將改寫(xiě)制造業(yè)的格局。
To sum up, intelligent manufacture in our country, there is still a long way to go, but anyway, this road is sure to go, not only good to go, have to go beautiful, let all the "made in China" become a remarkable work.
我國(guó)目前在3D打印技術(shù)方面跟國(guó)外還存在很大的差距,只能寄希望于國(guó)內(nèi)頂尖的科研人員能夠在材料科學(xué)領(lǐng)域有更大的突破。
"Robot", and will be with the gradually development of automated artificial and tend to be insipid, when the degree of automation production reached a certain scale, people will look to lock in the machine tool industry again, because the only machine tool manufacturing level manufacturing
綜上所述,智能制造在我國(guó)要走的路還很長(zhǎng),但是不管怎么說(shuō),這條路是一定要走的,不僅要走好,還要走的漂亮,讓所有的“中國(guó)制造”都成為令人稱道的作品。
"Robot", and will be with the gradually development of automated artificial and tend to be insipid, when the degree of automation production reached a certain scale, people will look to lock in the machine tool industry again, because the only machine tool manufacturing level manufacturing
【此文章原創(chuàng)來(lái)自于158機(jī)床網(wǎng)轉(zhuǎn)載請(qǐng)注明出處】