國(guó)家統(tǒng)計(jì)局工業(yè)司司長(zhǎng)文兼武15日介紹，近年來(lái)，隨著新的發(fā)展理念深入貫徹落實(shí)，我國(guó)工業(yè)經(jīng)濟(jì)轉(zhuǎn)型升級(jí)、動(dòng)能轉(zhuǎn)換、結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整步伐加快，不同經(jīng)濟(jì)類(lèi)型企業(yè)穩(wěn)定較快發(fā)展，促進(jìn)了我國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)穩(wěn)中有進(jìn)、穩(wěn)中向好發(fā)展態(tài)勢(shì)的確立。
National bureau of statistics, director-general of the department of industrial and wu wen 15, in recent years, along with the in-depth implementation of the new development concept, the transformation and upgrading of the industrial economy, transformation of kinetic energy, speed up structural adjustment pace, different type enterprise stable and rapid economic development, promoted the stability of our country economy into, stability of the establishment of positive development trend.
統(tǒng)計(jì)顯示，2012年至2017年，我國(guó)規(guī)模以上工業(yè)（占工業(yè)經(jīng)濟(jì)90%左右比重）增加值年均實(shí)際增長(zhǎng)7.4%。其中，國(guó)有控股企業(yè)年均增長(zhǎng)4.3%，私營(yíng)企業(yè)年均增長(zhǎng)8.9%，外商及港澳臺(tái)商投資企業(yè)年均增長(zhǎng)5.9%。
國(guó)有企業(yè)持續(xù)做優(yōu)做強(qiáng)。2017年，我國(guó)規(guī)模以上國(guó)有控股工業(yè)企業(yè)擁有資產(chǎn)總計(jì)42.5萬(wàn)億元，比2012年增加11.3萬(wàn)億元，年均增長(zhǎng)6.4%；資產(chǎn)總計(jì)占全部規(guī)模以上工業(yè)資產(chǎn)的比重由2012年的40.6%下降到2017年的37.9%。一方面，國(guó)有企業(yè)在重要戰(zhàn)略性領(lǐng)域保持控制地位。另一方面，國(guó)企在一般競(jìng)爭(zhēng)性領(lǐng)域逐步退出。在食品制造、飲料制造、紡織服裝、家具制造、醫(yī)藥制造、建材、金屬制品、儀器儀表等行業(yè)，國(guó)有經(jīng)濟(jì)的企業(yè)數(shù)量和經(jīng)濟(jì)份額都在不斷減少和降低。
The rapid development of private enterprises has become an important force in the development of industrial economy. According to the statistics, in 2017, the number of private industrial enterprises above the scale is 222,000, an increase of 33,000 over 2012, accounting for 57.7% of the total number of industrial enterprises. The main business income was 34.4 percent, 3.7
私營(yíng)企業(yè)快速發(fā)展，成為工業(yè)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的重要力量。統(tǒng)計(jì)顯示，2017年，規(guī)模以上私營(yíng)工業(yè)企業(yè)數(shù)量22.2萬(wàn)家，比2012年增加3.3萬(wàn)家，占全部規(guī)模以上工業(yè)企業(yè)數(shù)量的比重達(dá)到57.7%；主營(yíng)業(yè)務(wù)收入比重34.4%，比2012年提高3.7個(gè)百分點(diǎn)；用工人數(shù)3271萬(wàn)人，占規(guī)模以上工業(yè)用工人數(shù)的比重為36.9%，比2012年提高4.3個(gè)百分點(diǎn)。
The steady development of foreign and Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan business investment enterprises helped to promote the steady development of the industrial economy. According to the data, in 2017, the number of foreign-invested enterprises and the number of enterprises invested by Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan enterprises is 49,900, accounting for 12.9%
外商及港澳臺(tái)商投資企業(yè)平穩(wěn)發(fā)展，助推工業(yè)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展穩(wěn)定向好。數(shù)據(jù)顯示，2017年，規(guī)模以上外商及港澳臺(tái)商投資工業(yè)企業(yè)數(shù)量4.99萬(wàn)家，占全部規(guī)模以上工業(yè)企業(yè)數(shù)量的比重為12.9%；資產(chǎn)總計(jì)22.5萬(wàn)億元，比2012年增加5.3萬(wàn)億元；主營(yíng)業(yè)務(wù)收入25.9萬(wàn)億元，比2012年增加3.7萬(wàn)億元；用工人數(shù)2088.6萬(wàn)人，占規(guī)模以上工業(yè)用工人數(shù)的比重達(dá)23.6%。
of the total number of industrial enterprises. Total assets totaled 22.5 trillion yuan, an increase of 5.3 trillion yuan over 2012. The main business revenue was 25.9 trillion yuan, an increase of 3.7 trillion yuan over 2012. The number of workers employed was 20.886 million, accounting for 23.6 percent of the total number of industrial workers.
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